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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
What you should know about Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
In gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) stomach acid washes up into the esophagus. The esophagus is the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. GERD can harm the lining of the esophagus and cause what many people call “heartburn” or “acid indigestion.”
Some people with GERD may also have a cough, a sore throat, breathing problems, trouble swallowing, or bad breath.
Things that can cause GERD or make it worse:
• Pregnancy
• Smoking
• Alcohol
• Being overweight
• Some foods (fatty or fried foods, chocolate, mint, garlic, onions, citrus fruits or juices, carbonated beverages)
• Lying down after eating
How will the doctor know if problems are caused by GERD?
Is there a treatment?
• GERD can be treated by stopping the things that make it worse.
• Taking medicines that block stomach acid can also help.
Is GERD dangerous?
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